Adapt to file deduplication

[Hocuri]

We want to deduplicate blob files by always setting the file name to be the hash of the file content. Core issue: deltachat/deltachat-core-rust#6265, core PR: deltachat/deltachat-core-rust#6332

To be done:

• When the user opens an attachment, copy it to a temp file with the correct name first Attachmentfiles on devices are rw - changes to attachements are not signaled to the user by DeltaChat #4352
• Make sure that the actual name of the file isn't shown to the user or used to determine the file type (via the extension), instead dc_msg_get_filename() (C-FFI) or MessageObject.file_name (JsonRPC) needs to be used, similar to the Android PR at fix: Use getFilename() instead of the actual filename on disk deltachat-android#3521.
  • Search for usages of MessageObject.file, check where it's passed, and make sure that all it's never used to check the file extension, to pass it to an external application, or to show it to the user.
  • Look at places in the code where a filename is user-visible, like when viewing it in the UI or passing it to an external application (especially when sharing or opening it). Check where the filename comes from, and make sure that it comes from filename, not from file.
  • Test that

  1. sharing to and from DC

  2. opening

  3. saving ("Export attachment")

  4. drafting and re-entering the chat

  5. opening the drafted file once more

  6. sending

     still works for a) Images b) Videos c) vCards (attached contacts) d) attached files e) webxdc's. Also that editing and previewing drafted images works, and that previewing drafted videos works. (I hope I didn't forget to test any combination)

Then Desktop will be ready for using core with deltachat/deltachat-core-rust#6332 merged. Received files will be deduplicated then, but outgoing files not yet.

For deduplicating outgoing files, I will need to add a new JsonRPC API or modify the existing one to use set_file_and_deduplicate() instead of set_file() (or alternatively, one of you could do that). I will need to ask one of you how you are using the API so that I can design it in a way that works well for you. And then of course, you will need to create a Desktop PR similar to deltachat/deltachat-android#3513 that uses this new/changed API.

• A PR to modify the existing API: feat: Deduplicate blob files in the JsonRPC API deltachat-core-rust#6470

[link2xt]

This will need to be re-tested after merging deltachat/deltachat-core-rust#6470, but as long as it is not merged everything seems to be fine correctly. I am using desktop with the main core. Incoming attachments are deduplicated, filenames displayed and suggested for saving are all correct, vCards incoming and outgoing work as expected as well.

[nicodh]

With #4564 file deduplication is in core and now in desktop also. Which means, opening an attachment will reveal the "real" filename, but since the file extension is kept " determine the file type (via the extension" is still working.

We should nevertheless implement the copy to tmp solution asap.

[Hocuri]

since the file extension is kept

FTR, only the last part of the file extension is kept, e.g. in archive.tar.xz only the .xz extension will be kept.

[nicodh]

Concerning "copy file to tmp dir" I doubt if that is the best solution.
I added a comment here #4352