can this work?

[Friedrich-hue]

                        models.FieldCondition(
                            key='metadata.sentence_id',
                            match=models.MatchExcept(**{
                                'except':[sentence_id]
                            }),
                            range=models.Range(
                                gte=sentence_id - 1,
                                lte=sentence_id + 1
                            )
                        )

[generall]

No, you need to 2 separate conditions under the must clause.