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# AES-Python, Copyright (C) 2012 Bo Zhu http://about.bozhu.me | ||
# | ||
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a | ||
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), | ||
# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation | ||
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, | ||
# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the | ||
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
# | ||
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
# | ||
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | ||
# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING | ||
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER | ||
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | ||
# | ||
# Modified by Brent Rubell for Adafruit Industries | ||
# Modified by Mauro Riva for LeMaRiva|Tech | ||
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from ucryptolib import aes | ||
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class AES: | ||
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def __init__(self, device_address, app_key, network_key, frame_counter): | ||
self._app_key = app_key | ||
self._device_address = device_address | ||
self._network_key = network_key | ||
self.frame_counter = frame_counter | ||
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def encrypt(self, aes_data): | ||
"""Performs AES Encryption routine with data. | ||
:param bytearray data: Data to-be encrypted. | ||
""" | ||
self.encrypt_payload(aes_data) | ||
return aes_data | ||
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def decrypt_payload(self, cipher): | ||
_aes = aes(self._app_key, 1) | ||
print(cipher) | ||
return cipher | ||
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def encrypt_payload(self, data): | ||
"""Encrypts data payload. | ||
:param bytearray data: Data to-be-encrypted. | ||
""" | ||
_aes = aes(self._app_key, 1) | ||
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block_a = bytearray(16) | ||
# calculate required number of blocks | ||
num_blocks = len(data) // 16 | ||
incomplete_block_size = len(data) % 16 | ||
if incomplete_block_size != 0: | ||
num_blocks += 1 | ||
# k = data ptr | ||
k = 0 | ||
i = 1 | ||
while i <= num_blocks: | ||
block_a[0] = 0x01 | ||
block_a[1] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[2] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[3] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[4] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[5] = 0x00 | ||
# block from device_address, MSB first | ||
block_a[6] = self._device_address[3] | ||
block_a[7] = self._device_address[2] | ||
block_a[8] = self._device_address[1] | ||
block_a[9] = self._device_address[0] | ||
# block from frame counter | ||
block_a[10] = self.frame_counter & 0x00FF | ||
block_a[11] = (self.frame_counter >> 8) & 0x00FF | ||
block_a[12] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[13] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[14] = 0x00 | ||
block_a[15] = i | ||
# calculate S | ||
#self._aes_encrypt(block_a, self._app_key) | ||
block_a = bytearray(_aes.encrypt(block_a)) | ||
# check for last block | ||
if i != num_blocks: | ||
for j in range(16): | ||
data[k] ^= block_a[j] | ||
k += 1 | ||
else: | ||
if incomplete_block_size == 0: | ||
incomplete_block_size = 16 | ||
for j in range(incomplete_block_size): | ||
data[k] ^= block_a[j] | ||
k += 1 | ||
i += 1 | ||
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def calculate_mic(self, lora_packet, lora_packet_length, mic): | ||
"""Calculates the validity of data messages, generates a message integrity check bytearray. | ||
""" | ||
_aes = aes(self._network_key, 1) | ||
block_b = bytearray(16) | ||
key_k1 = bytearray(16) | ||
key_k2 = bytearray(16) | ||
old_data = bytearray(16) | ||
new_data = bytearray(16) | ||
block_b[0] = 0x49 | ||
block_b[6] = self._device_address[3] | ||
block_b[7] = self._device_address[2] | ||
block_b[8] = self._device_address[1] | ||
block_b[9] = self._device_address[0] | ||
block_b[10] = self.frame_counter & 0x00FF | ||
block_b[11] = (self.frame_counter >> 8) & 0x00FF | ||
block_b[15] = lora_packet_length | ||
# calculate num. of blocks and blocksz of last block | ||
num_blocks = lora_packet_length // 16 | ||
incomplete_block_size = lora_packet_length % 16 | ||
if incomplete_block_size != 0: | ||
num_blocks += 1 | ||
# generate keys | ||
self._mic_generate_keys(key_k1, key_k2) | ||
# aes encryption on block_b | ||
block_b = bytearray(_aes.encrypt(block_b)) | ||
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# copy block_b to old_data | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
old_data[i] = block_b[i] | ||
block_counter = 1 | ||
# calculate until n-1 packet blocks | ||
k = 0 # ptr | ||
while block_counter < num_blocks: | ||
# copy data into array | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
new_data[i] = lora_packet[k] | ||
k += 1 | ||
# XOR new_data with old_data | ||
self._xor_data(new_data, old_data) | ||
# aes encrypt new_data | ||
new_data = bytearray(_aes.encrypt(new_data)) | ||
# copy new_data to old_data | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
old_data[i] = new_data[i] | ||
# increase block_counter | ||
block_counter += 1 | ||
# perform calculation on last block | ||
if incomplete_block_size == 0: | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
new_data[i] = lora_packet[k] | ||
k += 1 | ||
# xor with key 1 | ||
self._xor_data(new_data, key_k1) | ||
# xor with old data | ||
self._xor_data(new_data, old_data) | ||
# aes routine | ||
new_data = bytearray(_aes.encrypt(new_data)) | ||
else: | ||
# copy the remaining data | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
if i < incomplete_block_size: | ||
new_data[i] = lora_packet[k] | ||
k += 1 | ||
if i == incomplete_block_size: | ||
new_data[i] = 0x80 | ||
if i > incomplete_block_size: | ||
new_data[i] = 0x00 | ||
# perform xor with key 2 | ||
self._xor_data(new_data, key_k2) | ||
# perform xor with old data | ||
self._xor_data(new_data, old_data) | ||
new_data = bytearray(_aes.encrypt(new_data)) | ||
# load MIC[] with data | ||
mic[0] = new_data[0] | ||
mic[1] = new_data[1] | ||
mic[2] = new_data[2] | ||
mic[3] = new_data[3] | ||
# return message integrity check array to calling method | ||
return mic | ||
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def _mic_generate_keys(self, key_1, key_2): | ||
# encrypt the 0's in k1 with network key | ||
_aes = aes(self._network_key, 1) | ||
key_1 = bytearray(_aes.encrypt(key_1)) | ||
# perform gen_key on key_1 | ||
# check if key_1's msb is 1 | ||
msb_key = (key_1[0] & 0x80) == 0x80 | ||
# shift k1 left 1b | ||
self._shift_left(key_1) | ||
# check if msb is 1 | ||
if msb_key: | ||
key_1[15] ^= 0x87 | ||
# perform gen_key on key_2 | ||
# copy key_1 to key_2 | ||
key_2[0:16] = key_1[0:16] | ||
msb_key = (key_2[0] & 0x80) == 0x80 | ||
self._shift_left(key_2) | ||
# check if msb is 1 | ||
if msb_key: | ||
key_2[15] ^= 0x87 | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def _shift_left(data): | ||
""" Shifts data bytearray left by 1 | ||
""" | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
if i < 15: | ||
if (data[i + 1] & 0x80) == 0x80: | ||
overflow = 1 | ||
else: | ||
overflow = 0 | ||
else: | ||
overflow = 0 | ||
# shift 1b left | ||
data[i] = ((data[i] << 1) + overflow) & 0xFF | ||
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@staticmethod | ||
def _xor_data(new_data, old_data): | ||
""" XOR two data arrays | ||
:param bytearray new_data: Calculated data. | ||
:param bytearray old_data: data to be xor'd. | ||
""" | ||
for i in range(16): | ||
new_data[i] ^= old_data[i] |
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import utime | ||
import struct | ||
import urandom | ||
from sx127x import TTN, SX127x | ||
from machine import Pin, SPI | ||
from config import * | ||
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__DEBUG__ = True | ||
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ttn_config = TTN(ttn_config['devaddr'], ttn_config['nwkey'], ttn_config['app'], country=ttn_config['country']) | ||
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device_spi = SPI(device_config['spi_unit'], baudrate = 10000000, | ||
polarity = 0, phase = 0, bits = 8, firstbit = SPI.MSB, | ||
sck = Pin(device_config['sck'], Pin.OUT, Pin.PULL_DOWN), | ||
mosi = Pin(device_config['mosi'], Pin.OUT, Pin.PULL_UP), | ||
miso = Pin(device_config['miso'], Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)) | ||
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lora = SX127x(device_spi, pins=device_config, lora_parameters=lora_parameters, ttn_config=ttn_config) | ||
frame_counter = 0 | ||
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def on_receive(lora, outgoing): | ||
payload = lora.read_payload() | ||
print(payload) | ||
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lora.on_receive(on_receive) | ||
lora.receive() | ||
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while True: | ||
epoch = utime.time() | ||
temperature = urandom.randint(0,30) | ||
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payload = struct.pack('@Qh', int(epoch), int(temperature)) | ||
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if __DEBUG__: | ||
print("%s: %s" % (epoch, temperature)) | ||
print(payload) | ||
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lora.send_data(data=payload, data_length=len(payload), frame_counter=frame_counter) | ||
lora.receive() | ||
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frame_counter += 1 | ||
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for i in range(app_config['loop']): | ||
utime.sleep_ms(app_config['sleep']) |
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