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poker-CFR

Counterfactual Regret Minimization for Simplified Poker game and rock paper scissors - Avik Malladi.

This is a personal project created to find an optimal strategy for the simplified poker game - Kuhn poker. The chosen simplification of poker is played with 2 players and uses a regret minimization algorithm. This algorithm is initally implemented for rock paper scissors game in the file rps.py

rps.py uses Counterfactual Regret Minimization (CFR) to minimize the "regret" felt when making a possible move (rock, paper, scissor). The script eventually optimizes to the best strategy: 1/3 rock, 1/3 paper, and 1/3 scissors.

The same CFR algorithm was used for Kuhn poker game. 2-player Kuhn poker is played as follows:

  • Each player antes 1.
  • Each player is dealt one of the three cards, and the third is put aside unseen.
  • Player one can check or bet 1.
    • If player one checks then player two can check or bet 1.
      • If player two checks there is a showdown for the pot of 2 (i.e. the higher card wins 1 from the other player).
      • If player two bets then player one can fold or call.
        • If player one folds then player two takes the pot of 3 (i.e. winning 1 from player 1).
        • If player one calls there is a showdown for the pot of 4 (i.e. the higher card wins 2 from the other player).
    • If player one bets then player two can fold or call.
      • If player two folds then player one takes the pot of 3 (i.e. winning 1 from player 2).
      • If player two calls there is a showdown for the pot of 4 (i.e. the higher card wins 2 from the other player).

Kuhn Poker does have an optimal strategy which CFR does find after training.

For this project I used information from many online sources including:

  1. https://justinsermeno.com/posts/cfr/
  2. https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=RLDbLcUAAAAJ&sortby=pubdate&citation_for_view=RLDbLcUAAAAJ:hMod-77fHWUC
  3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ygDt_AumPr0&list=LL&index=2
  4. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wa-fRIBGZZI&list=LL&index=3&t=3s

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