npm install -g ember-tools
Don't have node or npm? Visit http://nodejs.org.
- prescribed file organization for sanity
- scaffolding for learning curve mitigation
- template precompilation for performance
- single file application build for convenience
- generators for faster application development
- commonjs (node-style) modules
Current Version: 0.2.7
Package versions:
- ember v1.0.0
- ember-data v0.13
- handlebars v1.0.0
- jQuery 1.9.1
npm install -g ember-tools
ember create my-app
cd my-app
ember generate --scaffold person name:string age:number
ember build
open index.html # Mac OS
xdg-open index.html # Linux
start index.html # Windows
# visit #/people
The first place to get started is configuring a route in
config/routes.js
and then adding a template for the route.
You can always run ember --help
or ember [command] --help
to get
usage information.
Usage: ember [command] [options]
Command-Specific Help
ember [command] --help
Commands:
create [options] creates a new ember application at [dir]
build [options] compiles templates and builds the app
generate [options] generates application files
precompile [options] precompile templates from src dir to target dir
update [version] Update ember.js from ember's s3 build service to [version].
Versions are latest(built from master, bleeding edge) and stable.
Default version is stable.
Options:
-h, --help output usage information
-V, --version output the version number
If you are creating a stand-alone browser application (no server, or communication is through some api service) then use:
ember create my-app
- javascript assets created in
my-app/js
- ember commands run from
my-app
root
Or if you already have the my-app
directory, cd
into it and call
ember create bare:
ember create
- javascript assets created in
./js
- ember commands run from
./
root
There is nothing magical about the index.html
file. Feel free to
replace it with your own (you probably should). Just make sure you
include a script tag pointing to js/application.js
If you are creating an ember app as part of a server-side framework like
express or ruby on rails use the --js-path
option.
cd my-server-app
ember create --js-path public/javascripts
- javascript assets created in
my-server-app/public/javascripts
- ember commands run from
my-server-app
root
Running ember build
will create a file at
public/javascripts/application.js
. Require that in your server-app's
template, no other files are required.
The build command pre-compiles all the templates to simple functions,
assigns all your modules to the App
object based on their file names,
and then creates a single, concatenated file to be included in your app.
ember build
This build step makes adding new modules to your app as simple as
creating a file with the generate command. It will convert the file path
to an object, ie: controllers/recipe -> App.RecipeController
,
routes/recipes/index -> App.RecipesIndexRoute
.
To build when files in your app change, use the --watch
option:
ember build -w
If you want to inspect the objects being assigned to the App
object
you can build without cleanup using the --no-cleanup, -c
option and
then opening up the index.js
file it creates:
ember build -c
You can also specify the path of the resulting application file to save it somewhere other than the default path.
ember build --out-file public/whatever.js
Of course, you can combine any of these options:
ember build -wc --out-file public/whatever.js
I am not super proud of the scaffolding, but it gets your feet wet with ember really quickly, so use it for fun, not profit :P
ember generate --scaffold time_sheet description:string minutes:number
Ember tools provides generators for the different ember objects your app will use. Basic usage is:
ember generate [options] [name]
So creating a recipe route would look like:
ember generate --route recipe
Or the shorter version:
ember generate -r recipe
If you have a route, you probably want a template too; you can combine generator options:
ember generate -rt recipe
Below is a list of all generator commands the the files and objects they create.
options | object name | file |
---|---|---|
--model, -m burrito |
Burrito |
models/burrito.js |
--view, -v burrito |
BurritoView |
views/burrito_view.js |
--controller, -c post/comments |
PostCommentsController |
controllers/post/comments_controller.js |
--template, -t post/comments |
n/a | templates/post/comments.handlebars |
--route, -r taco_cart |
TacoCartRoute |
routes/taco_cart_route.js |
--mixin, -x tacoable |
Tacoable |
mixins/tacoable.js |
--helper, -l all_caps |
allCaps |
helpers/all_caps.js |
--component, -p my-widget |
MyWidgetComponent |
components/my_widget_component.js templates/components/my-widget.hbs |
-mvcrt tacos |
Taco TacosView TacosController TacosRoute |
models/taco.js views/tacos_view controllers/tacos_controller.js routes/taco_route.js templates/tacos.handlebars |
Notes:
- Models will always be singular.
- Sub-directories will be created for you if they don't exist.
- Components must have a dash per web component standards.
The build command already pre-compiles your templates, but you can use
the precompile command outside of the rest of ember-tools. To precompile
a bunch of templates found at views/jst
to
assets/javascripts/templates.js
run this command:
ember precompile -d views/jst -f assets/javascripts/templates.js
This will register each template on Ember.TEMPLATES
with file paths
for keys.
- Rename
.ember
toember.json
- Edit
ember.json
to point to the rightjsPath
, should look something like:{ "jsPath": "js", "modules": "cjs" }
- Move
routes.js
,app.js
, andstore.js
toconfig/<filename>.js
- Add dependencies to
config/app.js
, it should look something like this:require('../vendor/jquery'); require('../vendor/handlebars'); require('../vendor/ember'); require('../vendor/ember-data'); var App = Ember.Application.create(); App.Store = require('./store'); module.exports = App;
That should do it.
Copyright © 2013 Ryan Florence
Run tests with:
npm test
and the browser sanity tests:
npm run-script browser
Its usually easiest to create a branch and send a pull request against that branch instead of master. Single commits are preferred (no big deal though, I can squash and cherry-pick).
Thanks for using ember-tools!