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[IMP] Inventory: Batch Picking 18
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jero-odoo committed Jan 14, 2025
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Expand Up @@ -5,19 +5,19 @@ Batch picking
.. _inventory/misc/batch_picking:

*Batch picking* enables a single picker to handle multiple orders at once, reducing the time needed
to navigate to the same location in a warehouse.

When picking in batches, orders are grouped and consolidated into a picking list. After the picking,
the batch is taken to an output location, where the products are sorted into their respective
delivery packages.

.. seealso::
:ref:`Use Barcode app for pickings <inventory/warehouses_storage/barcode_picking>`
to navigate to the same location in a warehouse. When picking in batches, orders are grouped and
consolidated into a picking list. After the picking, the batch is taken to an output location, where
the products are sorted into their respective delivery packages.

Since orders *must* be sorted at the output location after being picked, this picking method suits
businesses with a few products that are ordered often. Storing high-demand items in easily
accessible locations can increase the number of orders that are fulfilled efficiently.

Batch picking is ideal for warehouses handling high order volumes with a stable demand, and for
industries with large daily order volumes. This method increases efficiency by allowing workers to
pick items for multiple orders in one trip through the warehouse, reducing travel time and boosting
productivity.

Configuration
=============

Expand All @@ -26,37 +26,32 @@ Configuration --> Settings`. Under the :guilabel:`Operations` section, check the
Transfers` box.

.. image:: batch/batch-transfer-checkbox.png
:align: center
:alt: Enable the *Batch Transfers* in Inventory > Configuration > Settings.

Since batch picking is a method to optimize the *pick* operation in Odoo, the :guilabel:`Storage
Locations` and :guilabel:`Multi-Step Routes` options under the :guilabel:`Warehouse` heading must
also be checked on this settings page. When finished, click :guilabel:`Save`.

.. image:: batch/locations-routes-checkbox.png
:align: center
:alt: Enable *Storage Locations* and *Multi-Step Routes* Inventory > Configuration > Settings.

Lastly, enable the warehouse picking feature, by navigating to the warehouse settings page, which is
accessible from :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Configuration --> Warehouses`.

From here, select the desired warehouse from the list. Then, from the radio options available for
:guilabel:`Outgoing Shipments`, select either the :guilabel:`Send goods in output and then deliver
(2 steps)` or :guilabel:`Pack goods, send goods in output and then deliver (3 steps)`.

.. seealso::
- :doc:`Delivery in two steps <../daily_operations/receipts_delivery_two_steps>`
- :doc:`../daily_operations/delivery_three_steps`

.. image:: batch/set-2-or-3-step-shipment.png
:align: center
:alt: Set up 2-step or 3-step outgoing shipments.

Create batch transfers
======================

Manually create batch transfers directly from the :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Operations -->
Batch Transfers` page. Click the :guilabel:`New` button to begin creating a batch transfer.
Manually create batch transfers directly from the :menuselection:`Inventory app`. On the
:guilabel:`Receipts` Kanban card, click the :icon:`fa-ellipsis-v` :guilabel:`(vertical ellipsis)`
icon, then select :guilabel:`Prepare Batch`. Click the :guilabel:`New` button to begin creating a
batch transfer.

.. image:: batch/prepare-batch.png
:alt: The Inventory dashboard with the Prepare Batch option highlighted.

On the batch transfer form, fill the following fields out accordingly:

Expand All @@ -82,7 +77,6 @@ Once the transfer records are selected, click :guilabel:`Confirm` to confirm the
:guilabel:`Operation Type`. The :guilabel:`Scheduled Date` is set to `August 11`.

.. image:: batch/batch-transfer-form.png
:align: center
:alt: View of *Batch Transfers* form.

Clicking the :guilabel:`Add a line` button opens the :guilabel:`Add:Transfers` window,
Expand All @@ -94,7 +88,6 @@ Once the transfer records are selected, click :guilabel:`Confirm` to confirm the
:guilabel:`Add:Transfers` window.

.. image:: batch/add-transfers-window.png
:align: center
:alt: Select multiple transfers from the *Add:Transfers* window.

.. _inventory/warehouses_storage/add-batch-transfers:
Expand All @@ -107,16 +100,14 @@ a list. Navigate to the :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Operations` drop-down
of the :guilabel:`Transfers` to open a filtered list of transfers.

.. image:: batch/transfers-drop-down.png
:align: center
:alt: Show all transfer types in a drop-down menu: Receipts, Deliveries, Internal Transfers,
Manufacturings, Batch Transfers, Dropships.

On the transfers list, select the checkbox to the left of the selected transfers to add in a batch.
Next, navigate to the :guilabel:`Actions ⚙️ (gear)` button, and click :guilabel:`Add to batch` from
the resulting drop-down menu.
Next, navigate to the :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`Actions` button, and click :guilabel:`Add to batch`
from the resulting drop-down menu.

.. image:: batch/add-to-batch.png
:align: center
:alt: Use *Add to batch* button, from the *Action* button's list.

Doing so opens an :guilabel:`Add to batch` pop-up window, wherein the employee
Expand All @@ -125,14 +116,46 @@ Doing so opens an :guilabel:`Add to batch` pop-up window, wherein the employee
Choose from the two radio options to add to :guilabel:`an existing batch transfer` or create
:guilabel:`a new batch transfer`.

Add a :guilabel:`Description` for this batch.

.. tip::
The :guilabel:`Description` field can be used to add additional information to help workers
identify the source of the batch, where to place the batch, what shipping containers to use, etc.

To begin with a draft, select the :guilabel:`Draft` checkbox.

Conclude the process by clicking :guilabel:`Confirm`.

.. image:: batch/add-to-batch-window.png
:align: center
:alt: Show *Add to batch* window to create a batch transfer.

Automatic batches
-----------------

Batches can be automatically created and assigned based on several criteria. The *Automatic Batches*
option is defined on the *operation type* level, which enables the creation of batches with distinct
grouping criteria for each operation type.

.. example::
In a multi-steps delivery process, the picking operation can be grouped by customer, while the
shipping operation can be organized by carrier and destination country.

To enable *Automatic Batches*, navigate to :menuselection:`Inventory app -->Configuration -->
Operation Types`, and select the desired operation type (e.g. Delivery, Pick, etc). Then, select one
or more :guilabel:`Batch Grouping` criteria by ticking the appropriate checkbox. Even if more than
one grouping option is selected, only one batch is created.

Batches can be automatically generated based on the following criteria:

- :guilabel:`Contact`
- :guilabel:`Carrier`
- :guilabel:`Destination Country`
- :guilabel:`Source Location`
- :guilabel:`Destination Location`

.. image:: batch/auto-batch-grouping.png
:alt: Add alt text.

Process batch transfer
======================

Expand All @@ -157,7 +180,6 @@ Finally, select :guilabel:`Validate` to complete the picking.
However, `0.00` quantities have been picked for the other product, `Cable Management Box`.

.. image:: batch/process-batch-transfer.png
:align: center
:alt: Show batch transfer of products from two pickings in the *Detailed Operations* tab.

Only in-stock products are visible in the :guilabel:`Detailed Operations` tab.
Expand All @@ -170,12 +192,11 @@ the products that have been picked, and are ready for the next step.
.. example::
The product, `Desk Pad`, from the same batch as the :ref:`example above
<inventory/management/batch-transfers-example>`, is only visible in the :guilabel:`Operations`
tab because there are no :guilabel:`Reserved` quantities in-stock to fulfill the batch picking.
tab because there are no :guilabel:`Reserved` quantities in-stock to fulfill the batch transfer.

Click the :guilabel:`Check Availability` button to search the stock again for available products.

.. image:: batch/operations-tab.png
:align: center
:alt: Show unavailable reserved quantities in the *Operations* tab.

Create backorder
Expand All @@ -186,21 +207,23 @@ On the batch transfer form, if the :guilabel:`Done` quantity of the product is *

This pop-up window provides the option: :guilabel:`Create Backorder?`.

Clicking the :guilabel:`Create Backorder` button automatically creates a new batch transfer,
containing the remaining products.
Clicking the :guilabel:`Create Backorder` button automatically creates a new batch transfer.

.. note::
When creating a new backorder, the transfers that have **not** been validated in the batch will
be removed from it.

Click :guilabel:`No Backorder` to finish the picking *without* creating another batch picking.

Click :guilabel:`Discard` to cancel the validation, and return to the batch transfer form.

.. image:: batch/create-backorder.png
:align: center
:alt: Show the *Create Backorder* pop-up.

.. _inventory/warehouses_storage/barcode_picking:

Process batch transfer: Barcode app
===================================
-----------------------------------

Created batch transfers are also listed in the :menuselection:`Barcode` app, accessible by selecting
the :guilabel:`Batch Transfers` button.
Expand All @@ -209,13 +232,12 @@ By default, confirmed batch pickings appear on the :guilabel:`Batch Transfers` p
click on the desired batch transfer to open the detailed list of products for the picking.

.. image:: batch/barcode-batch-transfers.png
:align: center
:alt: Show list of to-do batch transfers in *Barcode* app.

For the chosen batch transfer, follow the instructions at the top of the page in the black
background. Begin by scanning the product's barcode to record a single product for picking. To
record multiple quantities, click the :guilabel:`✏️ (pencil)` icon, and enter the required
quantities for the picking.
record multiple quantities, click the :icon:`fa-pencil` :guilabel:`(pencil)` icon, and enter the
required quantities for the picking.

.. note::
Products from the same order are labeled with the same color on the left. Completed pickings are
Expand All @@ -231,7 +253,6 @@ quantities for the picking.
unique serial number for :ref:`product tracking <inventory/product_management/enable-lots>`.

.. image:: batch/barcode-products.png
:align: center
:alt: Display products to be picked in barcode view.

Once all the products have been picked, click on :guilabel:`Validate` to mark the batch transfer as
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